In Export Trade: Must the Bill of Lading Consignee Be the Contract Party?
In international trade, the consignee listed on a Bill of Lading (B/L) represents the actual recipient of the goods — the party entitled to take delivery at the destination port. The contract party, however, refers to the buyer who signs the sales contract with the exporter. So, must the consignee always be the same as […]
How to Read an Ocean Bill of Lading (B/L)
A bill of lading (B/L) is one of the most important documents in international shipping. It serves as a receipt for the goods, a document of title, and a contract of carriage between the shipper and the carrier. Understanding how to read it is essential for smooth logistics operations. Below is a breakdown of the […]
